Search results for "Hospital based study"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Rotavirus and not age determines gastroenteritis severity in children: a hospital-based study.

2007

Background The severity of childhood gastroenteritis is generally believed to be age-related rather than aetiologyrelated. Rotavirus-induced gastroenteritis is more severe than gastroenteritis caused by other enteric pathogens and is also age-related. We thus addressed the question of whether the increased severity of rotavirus-induced gastroenteritis is related to age or to features intrinsic to the agent. Study design In this multicentre, hospital-based, prospective survey, we evaluated the severity of diarrhoea in rotavirus-positive and rotavirus-negative children up to 4 years of age. Severity was assessed with a score in four groups of age-matched children. Results Rotavirus was detect…

MaleRotavirusPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyReoviridaemacromolecular substancesmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexRotavirus InfectionsHospital based studyAge DistributionInternal medicineRotavirusmedicineHumansChildrenGastroenteritiDehydrationbiologybusiness.industrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyInfant NewbornInfantLength of StayRotavirubiology.organism_classificationDiarrhoeaGastroenteritisDiarrheanervous systemEl NiñoItalyChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalemedicine.symptombusinessEuropean journal of pediatrics
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A Hospital-Based and a Population-Based Stroke Registry Yield Different Results: The Experience in Dijon, France

1996

The aim of this study was to demonstrate the different results obtained from a population-based and a hospital-based stroke study in the same city.Between January 1 and December 31, 1993, we collected information on all of the first strokes in the population of the city of Dijon, in conjunction with the Dijon Stroke Registry, collecting the first-ever strokes from patients living in Dijon as well as on all the first strokes in residents and nonresidents of Dijon who were treated at Dijon University Hospital. Demographic details, medical history, vascular risk factors, stroke subtype, as diagnosed by CT scan, and mortality rates were compared between the strokes observed in the population of…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyStroke registryEpidemiologyPopulationMyocardial IschemiaPopulation basedHospital based studyAge DistributionRisk FactorsEpidemiologymedicineHumansProspective StudiesRegistrieseducationStrokeAgedCerebral Hemorrhageeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryData CollectionIncidenceArrhythmias CardiacHospital basedMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseHospitalsPopulation based studyCerebrovascular DisordersPopulation SurveillanceFamily medicineFemaleFranceNeurology (clinical)Medical emergencybusinessNeuroepidemiology
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Potential impact of a nonavalent HPV vaccine on HPV related low-and high-grade cervical intraepithelial lesions: A referral hospital-based study in S…

2017

ABSTRACT While bivalent and quadrivalent HPV vaccines have been used for about 10 years, a nonavalent vaccine against HPV types 6/11/16/18/31/33/45/52 and 58 has been recently approved by FDA and EMA and is now commercially available. The objective of our study was to evaluate the potential impact of the nonavalent vaccine on HPV infection and related low- and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL, HSIL), compared to the impact of the quadrivalent vaccine, in a female population living in Sicily (Italy). Low estimates of HPV vaccine impact were calculated as prevalence of HPV 6/11/16/18/31/33/45/52 and 58 genotypes, alone or in association, but excluding presence of other HPV ty…

OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyReferralGenotypeImmunologyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsHPV vaccinesCervix UteriHospital based study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent Types 6 11 16 18Internal medicinevaccineGenotypemedicinePrevalenceHumansImmunology and Allergy030212 general & internal medicinePapillomavirus VaccinesquadrivalentReferral and ConsultationSicilyFemale populationsquamous intraepithelial lesionGynecologyPharmacologyPotential impactHpv typesbusiness.industryPapillomavirus InfectionsHPV infectionsquamous intraepithelial lesionsvirus diseasesmedicine.diseaseUterine Cervical DysplasiaResearch Papersimpact estimateHPV infection; impact estimate; nonavalent; quadrivalent; squamous intraepithelial lesions; vaccine; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology; Pharmacology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHPV infectionFemalebusinessnonavalent
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Osteonecrosis of the jaws in patients assuming oral bisphosphonates for osteoporosis: A retrospective multi-hospital-based study of 87 Italian cases

2013

Abstract Background Bisphosphonates (BPs) are currently the chief drugs for the prevention/treatment of osteoporosis; one of their adverse effects is the osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). The primary endpoints of this multi-center cross-sectional study are: i) an observation of the clinical features of BRONJ in 87 osteoporotic, non-cancer patients; and ii) an evaluation of their demographic variables and comorbidities. Methods 87 BRONJ patients in therapy for osteoporosis with BPs from 8 participating clinical Italian centers were consecutively identified and studied. After BRONJ diagnosis and staging, comorbidities and data relating to local and drug-related risk factors for BRONJ were col…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMultivariate analysisHeart DiseasesOsteoporosisSettore MED/50 - Scienze Tecniche Mediche ApplicateAdministration OralMandibleOsteonecrosis jawHospital based studyAdrenal Cortex HormonesRisk FactorsSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheInternal medicineDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumansIn patientRisk factorOral bisphopshonateAdverse effectOsteoporosis PostmenopausalAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesIncidence (epidemiology)Age FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesItalyOral bisphopshonates; Osteonecrosis jaws; OsteoporosisHypertensionMultivariate AnalysisOsteoporosisBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawFemaleOsteonecrosis of the jawbusiness
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